Democratic Decline in Georgia and Its Impact on Georgia’s Political Approximation with the European Union

Abstract

The political crisis in Georgia reflects ongoing challenges in its democratic development, marked by strained relations with the EU and the US. The Georgian Dream party faces accusations of undermining democratic institutions, while opposition parties struggle to present unified alternatives. Key issues include judicial corruption, restricted media freedom, and societal divisions exacerbated by economic hardships. International pressure, such as EU criteria and US sanctions, highlights the need for reforms but has yet to yield significant progress. Amid these tensions, public dissatisfaction and protests demonstrate Georgia’s desire for European integration, though the path remains fraught with challenges.