The Role of Religion in the Development and Threats of Democracy

Abstract

There is a multifaceted relationship between democracy and religion. Historical examples highlight the dual role of Christianity in supporting democratic ideals and, at times, challenging them, including its influence on the Civil Rights Movement and post-war democratization in Europe. Christianity holds significant potential for countering contemporary threats to democracy, such as nationalism and extremism, by promoting values of tolerance, dialogue, and social justice. Emphasizing the need for vigilance, the article concludes with a call for collaboration across religious and cultural divides to safeguard democratic principles while recognizing the constructive role religion can play in shaping a more just and equitable world.